MD Moral Compass

From: David L Thomas (dlt44@ipa.net)
Date: Tue Nov 30 1999 - 13:30:14 GMT


Mder's

I've been following the discussion but keep delaying any response in hope that "Eureka" will occur.
It hasn't so I'll send my tack, maybe it will help.

Is the MoQ a "moral compass"? Or is "compass" the most appropriate metaphor? If not, what is?

        Platt thinks, "that's there's a practical moral compass hiding in it
        somewhere."
        Jonathan disagrees, "I don't accept that the MoQ is a moral compass. I
        didn't like it when Platt said it, and I don't like it when you [DMB] did."
        John B concluded his insightful commentary, "What he cannot give us
         is some static system to predict this in advance. To that extent a
        practical moral compass is an impossibility."
        DMB claims it's, "Nothing but a moral compass."
        Ken's position is that there are at least two different compasses; an original
         ("Big Bang") one, and a sentient (human) one.

One basic division of morals is into absolute and relative. For an absolutist, moral
obligations are given, whereas for a relativist they must be chosen in one way or another. If,
“Quality is morality. " then what qualities of the MoQ are absolute, or given, and must be
accepted [given of course, one has the freedom to choose], and which are relative or involve
choice? IMHO all metaphysical quests are searches for absolutes in the nature of being or reality
(ontology) and the origin and structure of the universe (cosmology). Unfortunately, if history is
any indication, metaphysical absolutes are few and far between. RMP acknowledges as much by saying,

        "The world comes to us in an endless stream of puzzle pieces that we would like
         to think all fit together somehow, but that in fact never do. pp 102

While crafting a perfect metaphysics may be impossible, it would seem that a good one should have a
very limited number of absolutes. So if I had to pick what are the absolutes of the MoQ right now
my list would start with;

        “Quality is the primary empirical reality of the world” Lila-pp 67
        “Quality was value. They were the same thing” Lila-pp 58 “
        “Quality is a direct experience independent of and prior to intellectual
        abstractions.” Lila-pp 64
        “Static Quality is the class of stable or accepted values, patterns, laws,
        customs, and theories that societies have formalized and that change little over
         time. “Dynamic Quality”, on the other hand, are those values which are
         outside of any society, that cannot be contained by any system of precepts, but
        have to be continually rediscovered as a culture evolves” Lila-pp 58 “
        "Static quality.....emerges in the wake of Dynamic Quality pg. 133
        "All life is a migration of static patterns of quality toward Dynamic
         Quality." pg. 160

.......I'd argue against additions and, if possible, try to shorten the list.

I don't see, other than the choice to accept or reject these, that choice is much involved with, or
effects these claims. I hear you all clamoring, " But you left out..........."
Quality =Morals, Yep! Anything that was the least bit contingent, contextual, iffy, flaky, or
potentially relative I left out. And... if I haven't weeded the relative out, show me what to
strike, and why.

Once past this point all is relative. Based on, effected by, relevant to, indicative of, choice.
Move from these absolutes and moral judgments must be made, chosen, in one way or another. This
leads us into:

        "Our scientific description of nature is always culturally derived.
        Nature tells us only what our culture predisposes us to hear. The
         'selection' of which inorganic patterns to observe and which to ignore
         is made on the basis of social patterns of value, or when it is not, on
         the basis of biological patterns of value." pg. 343

Our description of nature is relative to, based on choices made by our culture. It follows all our
moral choices must be relative and RMP says as much here:

        "The new cultural relativism became popular because it was a
        ferocious instrument for the dominance of intellect over society ....
        Society could no longer pass judgment on intellect." pg. 316

It's understandable we all want a devise that points to the moral, the good, regardless of our
position on life's path. But the MoQ is not that "compass". It's better. It is, to use Pirsig's
metaphor. a "foundation". A foundation on which to build a moral GPS system. The excavation
started with Rigel's question "Does Lila have Quality." which led Phaedus to think,

        " To answer him you have to go all the way back to fundamental
         meanings of what is meant by morality and in this culture there
         aren't any fundamental meanings of morality." (Lila p 97)

Which "event"-ually led to the construction of a foundation based on quality and morality.

        " This was one of the things that Phædrus had long pondered and why
        he finally settled on metaphysics. If he could find a broad enough
        foundation, one that would encompass all of the existing structure, he
        wouldn't have to rebuild at all.. He would merely slide it underneath.”

I've argued, on previous occasions, that "sliding foundations" under things is not a easy task.
Regardless of the difficulty, "Moral foundation" still appears to me a much more appropriate
metaphor for the MoQ than "compass". Sticking with the building metaphor, whether you then choose to
assume that " all of the existing structure" is serviceable, in need of a paint job, ready for a
major remodeling, or should imploded and rebuilt, the fact remains you have a new, broad, foundation
on which to build your philosophical edifice.

However in this construction, " We're at last dealing with morals on the basis of reason." ( pg.
183) and that is the strength of the MoQ.

The question is: How does one go about constructing a workable moral system that is contingent,
contextual, or relative, without falling into the "anything goes" trap of relativism?

DLT

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