RE: MD Sophocles not Socrates

From: David Buchanan (DBuchanan@ClassicalRadio.org)
Date: Sat Nov 23 2002 - 05:08:28 GMT

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    Sam said: .................................... It seems as if you are taking
    the social level to mean 'all human elements which are non-intellectual', so
    everything that I am describing is _by definition_ at the third level, when
    it isn't intellectual.

    DMB says:
    Yes, OK. All human static values that are NOT intellectual are social. The
    vast majority of who and what we are is social. At this point in the
    evolution of humanity, social values are the whole cake and intellectual
    values are just a thin layer of frosting. Its not a 50/50 thing because the
    intellectual level is so new in the world. There are still plenty of people
    in the world who haven't grown that far. I think we need to see intellectual
    values as a semi-precious commodity. Lots of things are good, but few of
    them are true and I think this gets to the essence of the difference. The
    intellect doesn't value logic and reason INSTEAD of feeling or emotion, but
    will choose to be logical and reasonable over emotion in order to serve the
    truth. That's a little too simple, but I think it makes things clear.

    Sam said:
    I'll repeat the three 'rejections' that I think would 'justify' Pirsig:
    1. Pirsig doesn't actually define 'intellectual' in the narrow fashion.
    2. The 'eudaimonic' values are social values.
    3. The 'eudaimonic' values are illusory.
    Although logically I think you're arguing for 2., I don't think you've
    actually come out with a positive articulation of the way in which the
    'eudaimonic' values that I am arguing for qualify as third level - you've
    asserted it frequently, but you haven't argued for it (or if you have, I
    missed it).

    DMB says:
    I guess I'm saying both one and two. I've only a few minutes, so here's a
    brief answer. Whether we go with the "manipulation of symbols" definition
    provided by Pirsig or the dictionary definition, these are only starting
    points. Pirsig says lots about the intellectual level as it is exhibited in
    persons, ideals, political conflicts, science, philosophy and lots of other
    real life examples. On top of that, the manipulation of symbols isn't as
    cold or norrow as it might seem. All assertions and questions in philospophy
    can be converted into symbolic logic and then these symbols can be used to
    check an arguments rational structure. So in this sense, intellect
    transcends and includes languange, which is just one of the really brilliant
    and great social level inventions. On the second point, everything you've
    said about "eudaimonic" values reminds me of Homer's heros, the Pre-Socratic
    sophists, the Victorians and, even though Pirsig does not mention them, the
    orginial Stoics. This stuff is good. Its all about how to be good. But its
    not about the truth. That's why it is not intellectual.

    Sam said:
    As I think friendship is one of the highest 'eudaimonic' values (I think
    that, to use your language, it includes social values, it builds on social
    values AND it has something more), why don't you demonstrate that it is in
    fact a third-level value? (That it _doesn't_ have something more?) If you
    achieve that, you'll have blown a great big hole in my argument. Sent in the
    spirit of friendship!!

    DMB says:
    It a human value, but is unconcerned with the truth. Its about being good
    and having a good life, but does not advance human knowledge or
    understanding. (Unless one studies friendship, but that is not the same as
    having or being a friend, is it?) But I've already said this kind of thing.
    I guess my task will be to think of a new way to make this. Wish me luck.

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