MD Science, art and morals

From: David Buchanan (DBuchanan@ClassicalRadio.org)
Date: Mon Jan 13 2003 - 00:32:30 GMT

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    Matt and all:

    I've changed the thread name because we are not discussing "linear
    causality" anymore.

    Matt said:
    Pirsig doesn't exactly "define" science this way, but, as I said to Erin
    just now, his language implies it much of the time. To use one of Platt's
    favorite passages, "It is absolutely, scientifically moral for a doctor to
    prefer the patient." (Ch 13, beginning) This is what leads to such things
    as a "science of morals." Th division of activities between social and
    intellectual levels I'll hold back from except religion, because I think
    mis-spoke. Religion in Pirsig's eyes would be on the social level, but I
    think its because its a social institution, emphasis on the institution
    part. I think what Pirsig would want to say is that religious _worship_ is
    not on the social level, more probably on the intellectual level (following
    William James' "The Will to Believe"). So, yeah, as I've been trying to
    say, Pirsig does allow for more "intellectual activities" (what I had
    previously called "cultural activities"). I think he starts to broaden out
    what science means, though, to make it look like all of these "intellectual
    activities" have a scientific basis.

    DMB says:
    Briefly, I think we generally agree about religion. It CAN be intellectual,
    as in the case of a theology student or a professor of comparative
    religions, but for the most part it is social level institution and appeals
    to us on that level. On the matter of Pirsig's view toward science, morals
    and all that, it was Ken Wilber who helped me see what this is all about. As
    I understand it, Wilber and Pirsig both address the same problems and come
    up with very similar solutions. What Pirsig calls SOM, for example, is
    called "flatland" in Wilber's books. But more to the point, Wilber describes
    the problem as an evolutionary glitch. He says that the big three; science,
    art and morals were integrated into a whole worldview in previous ages, but
    that the enlightenment represented a differentiation of these three. And
    this is a good thing insofar as each of these domians were allowed more
    freedom to take off and do more specialized work, except that it has now
    gone to far past mere distinction and has become disassociated. They've
    grown so far apart in modern times that they now seem unrealted and even
    hostile to each other. What Pirsig and Wilber both assert, each in their own
    way, is that we need to re-integrate science, morals and art. The
    distinctions remain so that something like "the science of morals" would
    still seem fairly absurd, but nobody doubt that there is such a thing as a
    rational ethical system or that dishonest scientists are bad scientists. I
    think this is why Pirsig insists that science is only unconcerned with a
    certain kind of morals, namely third level social codes as one might find in
    the churches. I think Pirsig is saying that the seperation between morals
    and science was never meant to pit one against the other, but to free them
    both. I hope this makes sense even to those who have not read Wilber.

    Matt:
    The first part of that cut paragraph was how DMB thought that when I said,
    "moving everything UP to the level of science" I meant everything as in
    "every existing thing." This, though, is another example of DMB's poor
    reading skills, because obviously we were talking about "intellectual
    activites," like science.

    DMB says:
    If I were a bigger man, I'd just let it go. But I have to say that my
    reading comprehension skills have been tested and I was the first in my
    class. I forget now, but it was 97% or 98% comprehension. And what you were
    trying to say was far from obvious to me. I find myself reading your
    sentences over and over and still can't make sense of it. You tend to use
    special terms and jargon that were defined long ago in some other threads
    and consequently much of what you say is lost on me.

    Matt said:
    On the provisionality of scientific understanding, sure, I'll grant this
    point. He does, though I can't find it at the moment. Its the
    "built-in-eraser" analogy if I'm correct. But his language, as I've noted
    above, implies more that our intellectual activities can be thought as
    scientific. And the inference between "provisionality" and "they haven't
    found the Real Way Towards
    Truth" doesn't follow because an activity can be provisional and still be
    the Real Way. The Real Way just wants to be correct so it doesn't
    accidentally proclaim "I've found Truth" prematurely.

    DMB says:
    Right. The pencil is mightier than the pen. However, I think the idea that
    at some point we'd abandon the idea of provisionality and proclaim the real
    truth is an unfair revision of Pirsig's position. I mean, he never said that
    it was too early to proclaim the truth or anything like that. I'm having
    trouble understanding the sentence with the implication. "Our intellectual
    activities can be thought as scientific"? Hmmm. Let me try this. Wouldn't
    you agree that science is a subset of intellectual activites? It is one of
    many intellectual pursuits, right? So wouldn't we say that all science is an
    intellectual thing, but not everything intellectual is science?

    Matt said:
    On the rest of your post, first, I've looked up "incorrigible" in the
    dictionary and it means, "that cannot be corrected, improved, or reformed,"
    not "stupid," and it's the actual definition that I obviously meant. Its
    possible you couldn't find the dictionary defintion because you spelt it
    "incorrigable."

    DMB says:
    In spite of the spelling error, I know what the word means. If an
    incorrigible person is incapable of being corrected, improved or reformed, I
    think its not too much of a stretch to say that person is stupid. In common
    usage, the word is a euphemism for a stupid or persistently wicked person.
    BUT I would raise the original issue again because you did not address it at
    all. Do you think it is fair or correct to use the word "incorrigible" in
    place of "sincere"? I certainly don't. If your answer is yes, I'll be
    interested to see how these two words are interchangable, synonymous or even
    remotely related.

    Matt said:
    Secondly, I've never laughed so loud as when I read, "According to a
    private e-mail that was sent on your behalf, you're a young philosophy
    student and I'm supposed to go easy on you." My finace came in and asked
    what was going on that was so funny. First, I wonder who, on my behalf,
    would've asked for leniency. That's almost as disrespectful as you've been
    to me this whole time. It's possible that someone out there is on your
    side and feels bad for me and wrote that because you seem to be uncaring to
    my obviously confused and youthful state, but I would scarcely call that
    writing on my behalf. (Private note to whoever wrote it [if somebody
    actually did]: if you actually are a friend, rather than a compatriate of
    DMB's, I would appreciate an apology (in private). You just fuel DMB's ego
    by belittling my talents. Unlike DMB, I'm a very understanding person and
    wouldn't hold it over you. I just think it was a bit of bad taste
    "stepping in" on my behalf and asking for leniency.) Second, I wonder when
    you are actually going to get tough with me. All I've seen are easily
    weathered insults. Platt had a lot more to say in attacking Rorty's
    position and I miss my conversations with him. As soon as you "step up the
    heat," let me know.

    DMB says:
    Had a good laugh about that, did you? That makes two of us. I've been
    disrespectful? I thought I was heaping attention upon you and even some a
    little praise. Could you be more specific. Sure, I've raise lots of
    objections and have been critical of some assertions, but that's not
    disrespect. That's just how discussions and debates are supposed to work,
    no? Isn't that why we're here? Wonder when I'm gonna get tough with you?
    Turn up the heat? Huh? I guess I could if you like. Shall I write the
    meanest post in the world, something that makes Struan look like a pussycat
    by comparison? Oh, that would be great fun - and nobody would ever talk to
    me again. I know, you're not serious about that.

    Matt said: .......................Because "Truth" is granted to not exist
    in any recognizable form, ignoring style becomes a bit more difficult when
    the truth of sentences is no longer a matter of objectivity, but
    solidarity.

    DMB says:
    Truth does not exist and the test of truth is solidarity? Are you saying
    that the need for evidence has been replaced in favor of majority opinion or
    the general consensus? Perhaps your use of "solidarity" is one of those
    special terms that is only related to the common usage?

    Matt said:
    An instance of the importance of solidarity is the community a person is
    addressing. I have no doubt that DMB's style would be completely and
    whole-heartedly rejected by the entire academic community, yet DMB wants to
    be taken seriously as a scholar.

    DMB says:
    Oh, really? Thanks. I wondered what I wanted. Now its all clear to me.
    ;-)C'mon, let's not take ourselves so seriously. This is just a book
    discussion group, for goodness sake. And don't you think I'd alter my style
    if I were to become an academic professional? Sure I would. My posts simply
    aren't intended for the academic community, so this bit of criticism seems
    pretty strange. I could say that your style would be "completely and
    whole-heartedly rejected" by the publishers of Sunset Magazine, but what
    would be the point? It seems to me that the relevant question is whether or
    not my posts work here, where they are supposed to be.

    Matt said:
    Now, we can retain much of DMB's general thrust because, rather then some
    antecedent "correctness," there can still be the substance of what was
    written, rather than style. For instance, whether or not the writer had
    anything good or interesting to say. So, looking past DMB's horrendous
    style, most of what he said there is worthwhile. But I doubt DMB is going
    to convince people of his viewpoint.

    DMB says:
    Horrendous style? Please be specific. I'm not going to convince anyone? But
    isn't that true of everyone here? Don't you repeatedly insist that people
    are basically incorrigible and have "final vocabularies". Or are you saying
    that the ideas I post are "good, interesting and worthwhile, but that I'm
    just too "disgusting" to be persuasive? Wow. Talk about ad hominem attacks!

    Matt said:
    Its discomfort, but discomfort doesn't breed a lot of solidarity. The
    emphasis on solidarity rather than something called objectivity is the
    emphasis on being civilized people, on being nice to each other, on being,
    dare I say, Quality people. Pirsig says that style is a veneer put on
    things to make them acceptable, which also makes them phony. (ZMM, Ch. 25,
    beginning) Well, then if being nice to people is mere "style" for a
    person, then I guess that person's being phony to be nice. The shift to
    Quality, I would suggest, is the shift to _actually_ being nice to people,
    rather than faking it. Rather than being nice to people's faces, you are a
    nice person. Rather than being good to people because it the civilized
    thing to do, you are a good person. That's Quailty.

    DMB says:
    I think I see what you're saying. You've shifted the distinction between
    style and content to a distinction between genuinely nice and phony nice.
    But for anyone who cares to look at the opening of chapter 25 I think it'll
    be clear that Pirsig is talking about the use of style to cover up the
    underlying lack of quality, which is phony and only makes the hidden
    ugliness and dullness even worse. And this is exactly what I was getting at
    with the original distinction between style and content. If the content is
    good, there is no need to pretty it up with phony stylizations. I guess
    that's what you're getting at. You're saying that it has to have this
    underlying quality in the first place and that's what you mean by insisting
    that we be good and nice for genuine reasons rather than for "external" or
    social reasons. Is that it? In any case, I'd simply say that being nice is a
    social level value. Its a part of that "system of sentiments" that bind
    communities. Its a good thing, but has little to do with intellectual
    pursuits or philosophical debates. Its not an intellectual virtue. On the
    contrary, this world moves forward only by those who are willing to make
    people feel uncomfortable. John Brown was a dangerous man, many died in the
    civil war, the Brujo was not a miss manners' top ten list and "the great
    author" seemed to piss off Rigel just about every time they spoke. In this
    situation, in this kind of forum, I'd even go so far as to say that niceness
    can be an impediment. I think this kind of debate demands energy, sincereity
    and honesty and lots of other values that are drawn from the social level,
    but niceness isn't one of them. Things likd deference, authority, hierarchy
    and a whole host of other social level values would only serve as a monkey
    wrench in the works. Besides all that, don't you just think nice guys are
    boring? Doesn't fake niceness and false humility just turn your stomache?
    That's how it hits me. I think THAT is far more disgusting than any good
    idea, expressed in any style whether its funny or brutal. Pulling punches is
    a kind of condescension and as such it seems cruel in a much deeper way. Let
    us respect each other's strength and fortitude enought to be brave about our
    words and assertions. Let's assume everyone here is an adult and is
    perfectly capable of handling some criticism and some intellectual
    challenges. Are we not here to put our ideas on the table for everyone to
    see?

    Thanks,
    DMB

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