Re: MD Reply to Paul's Notes on Sam's Essay

From: Phaedrus Wolff (PhaedrusWolff@carolina.rr.com)
Date: Mon Jan 10 2005 - 00:54:37 GMT

  • Next message: David Buchanan: "RE: MD Reply to Paul's Notes on Sam's Essay"

    Hi Matt,

    Let me beg forgivness of my ingorance in advance.

    Just for my own curiosity, and not making a statement in either direction,
    may I ask if what you are saying is that any philosophy that is inconsistent
    with knowledge you already have will be rejected? -- and this philosophy
    must be consistent with what most philosophers would agree upon?

    Thanks,

    Chin

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Matt Kundert" <pirsigaffliction@hotmail.com>
    To: <moq_discuss@moq.org>
    Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2005 3:10 PM
    Subject: MD Reply to Paul's Notes on Sam's Essay

    > Hello all,
    >
    > I think Sam is doing some very important work in relation to mysticism. I
    > think his strides to rehabilitate the notion of mysticism sans the
    > philosophically suspect concept of "experience" is much needed,
    particularly
    > for our interpretations of Pirsig's work. And I think his archeaology of
    > the conceptual machinery at work in Pirsig's mysticism is a much needed
    step
    > in the right direction.
    >
    > Sam sent me an advance copy of his essay, for which I was very thankful.
    In
    > my reply to him, though, I warned Sam that the very end of his essay,
    where
    > he says, "Pirsig's work - probably via William James - has inherited a
    > conceptual shape from Schleiermacher," despite the caveat directly before
    > ("this is not to suggest a direct borrowing"), might create a misdirected
    > backlash. I think that this is what we are seeing. The importance of
    Sam's
    > suggestive genealogy is not biographical, is not primarily concerned with
    > finding the direct transference of doctrines. It was in creating a
    > conceptual milieu, a large expansive background against which Pirsig grew
    > out of, much like Pirsig's genealogy of SOM.
    >
    > Paul's dismissive denials of Pirsig's involvement with Kantian problems I
    > think hinge on calling Sam out on a largely misplaced genetic fallacy.
    But
    > like I said, I think this misses the brunt of the suggestion. In his
    essay,
    > Sam largely spent his time suggesting that Pirsig has inheirited Kantian
    > baggage and laying out the (very suggestive) apparatus that should look
    very
    > familiar to people who have read and absorbed ZMM and Lila. What Sam
    didn't
    > do is provide much argumentation for his suggestion. Sam was more
    providing
    > a "prolegomena to a future critique." This might be why Paul's reply
    mainly
    > consisted in denials, but this is certainly not to say that the
    > argumentation does not exist. I would like to supply some of this
    > argumentation, most of which I think Sam would be sympathetic with. Not
    to
    > tag myself in, but with Sam suffering from the flu and a "holiday"
    (christ,
    > how many "holidays" do you Europeans take a year? seems like you're all
    > always on holiday), I would like to get the dialogue started on the right
    > foot.
    >
    > As I've said, I think Paul's reply consisted mainly in denials of Pirsig's
    > involvement in Kantian problems. To me, this all reminds me of a far off
    > debate I was engaged in with DMB. DMB suggested that my critiques of
    > Pirsigian mysticism (which parrallel Sam's) completely missed the boat
    > because mysticism has nothing to do with epistemology. I read Paul's
    reply
    > as amounting to the same thing. Mysticism has nothing to do with
    > epistemology, so it has nothing to do with Descartes or Kant or anything
    > else like it in the West. At the time of my debate with DMB, Sam rejoined
    > to DMB that, though mysticism may not be epistemology, it may have
    > epistemological consequences, i.e., the _claims_ made on behalf of
    mysticism
    > may have epistemological status. I think this is right and I see the
    > continued denials that Pirsigian philosophy runs into the problems of the
    > West as denials that Pirsig has to do epistemology, as denying that he has
    > to answer the skeptic. But as long as Pirsig's philosophy maintains a
    > traditional metaphysical dichotomy, that between appearance and reality,
    he
    > has to answer the skeptic, and so is forced into the Kantian problematic.
    > Naturally, the denial of having to answer the skeptic, though, is only the
    > first step of denial. The second step is to then deny that Pirsig
    maintains
    > an appearance/reality distinction. It is these twin denials that I think
    > facile and for which I will run through my long standing argument.
    >
    > As Sam said, this all revolves around the notion of "pure experience."
    > "Pure experience," or "unmediated experience," is unintelligible without
    its
    > counterpart "unpure experience," or "mediated experience." The
    distinction
    > between unmediated and mediated experience is Pirsig's distinction between
    > Dynamic and static Quality and it is also the distinction that has
    > traditionally been used to describe the appearance/reality distinction. I
    > have been told time and time again that this distinction is _descriptive_
    > and not normative, unlike the appearance/reality distinction, and so does
    > not need an epistemology. This line of defense is essentially what all
    the
    > other particular ones boil down to, but it will not work because Pirsig
    > himself dissolves the distinction between descriptive and normative uses
    by
    > saying that "values are reality." He is in effect saying that all
    > descriptions are normative.
    >
    > To see this more specifically in Pirsig's work, we should first look at
    > Pirsig's description of evolution as the "migration of static patterns
    > towards Dynamic Quality." (I must apologize to everyone because I will not
    > be able give citations or direct quotes (I am without my materials). I
    > deplore this sloppiness as much as anyone, particularly when attempting to
    > do what I am trying to do, but I can only tell people to remind me to find
    > particular passages I'm thinking of that you can't find and for people to
    > keep their eyes open for misquotes that might have interpretive
    > consequences. I'm quoting and alluding to passages from memory, so I
    can't
    > be postive on fidelity.) Pirsig says that the MoQ identifies the
    undefined
    > "betterness" inherent in evolution's description of "survival of the
    > fittest" with DQ. DQ is "better" than static patterns. DQ is "more
    moral"
    > than static patterns. It might be replied that Pirsig's metaphysical
    > apparatus is simply supplying us with interpretive categories, a set of
    > glasses to see the world or a set of boxes within which we can stick stuff
    > to make sense of the world. But again, this won't work as a rejoinder
    > because Pirsig isn't simply supplying us with a set of neutral glasses to
    > see stuff or boxes to stick stuff. Pirsig uses his metaphysical apparatus
    > to _justify_ certain normative decisions. For instance, his claim that it
    > is moral to kill germs because we are further along the evolutionary
    track.
    > In other words, our static patterns are more evolved, closer to Dynamic
    > Quality, i.e., we are better than the germs.
    >
    > This claim that some things (like ideas, human rights, capitalism) are
    > closer to Dynamic Quality, or more Dynamic, than other things _and
    therefore
    > better_ is the exact claim of the appearance/reality distinction. Some
    > things are closer to reality than other things, which are mere apperances.
    > This claim draws us into epistemology because when you say that, e.g.,
    > capitalism is more Dynamic than communism, the skeptic raises his hand and
    > says, "How do you know?" The traditional Pirsigian answer has been
    "Because
    > it's better" which amounts to "Because it is, because you just know it
    when
    > you experience it." But this isn't an answer, it is a refusal to answer
    > because the skeptic can keep asking, "How? How? Why? Why?" To draw the
    > connection between appearance/reality and static/Dynamic even tighter, I
    > would point out two things. First, unmediated, pure experience is
    > consistently aligned with _both_ Dynamic Quality, one half of the first
    cut
    > of reality, and Quality, the monistic reality that sits behind the first
    > distinction. And second, that mysticism in general identifies the
    mediation
    > between us and reality as language. In Pirsigian philosophy, language is
    a
    > static pattern (of some sort) and Dynamic Quality is the "pre-intellectual
    > edge of experience."
    >
    > This is why I think there is an appearance/reality distinction at work in
    > Pirsig, the distinction that Sam is pointing to when he draws his
    parrallels
    > between Pirsig and Kant's phenomena/noumena distinction, and why I agree
    > with Sam that Pirsig doesn't seem to escape the Kantian, SOMic
    problematic.
    > So this is the bulk of my argument: To deny the need to do epistemology,
    > and maintain an appearance/reality distinction, is to regress to a
    > pre-Cartesian "metaphysical dogmatism" where we simply assert our correct
    > interpretations of the True Reality without any criteria for success. We
    > need to realize that even if, for instance, Eastern mysticism developed
    > independently its own notion of "pure experience," that if the work
    demanded
    > of a concept parrallels the work demanded of it elsewhere (or the work
    > demanded of a concept is the same work demanded of another concept) that
    the
    > one tradition has relevant questions and innovations for the other
    > tradition. And we need to realize that, whatever their faults, Descartes
    > and Kant were steps _forward_ on the dialectical path that Plato began--if
    > only because they brought it that much closer to its demise. Epistemology
    > is the grown up version of Plato's dialectic, his method for ascertaining
    > Truth. Descartes realized that if epistemology did not come first, all we
    > have is dogmatic, assertive speculation. After tunneling our way from
    > Descartes to Hume, Kant heroically "woke from his dogmatic slumbers" and
    > realized the same thing. If you are going to do metaphysics, you must do
    > epistemology.
    >
    > If the denial of epistemology is _not_ a regress, you need to explain why
    we
    > need a mediated/unmediated distinction at all. What part does it play,
    what
    > work does it do? Sam's attempt to redescribe mysticism without reference
    to
    > "experience" and my past attempts to redescribe the notion of Dynamic
    > Quality as "metaphor" and "compliment" are attempts at rehabilitating
    > Pirsig's conceptual machinery without the mediated/unmediated distinction.
    > Because if the distinction plays the part _Pirsig_ wants it to play, an
    > _explanatory_/_justificatory_ role, then you've blundered into having to
    > answer the skeptic, and so epistemology, and so the Subject-Object
    > Metaphysics.
    >
    > Matt
    >
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