RE: MD What is a living being?

From: Paul Turner (pauljturner@yahoo.co.uk)
Date: Tue May 06 2003 - 15:18:20 BST

  • Next message: Paul Turner: "Re: MD Double-think"

    Hi David

    To restate my original position on this matter, I saw
    a logical problem with 3 statements in Lila, you know
    the statements I mean.

    Essentially, my point was that if SPOQ can’t perceive
    or adjust to DQ by themselves and a living being, as
    exemplified by Lila, is described as no more than a
    cohesion of SPOQ, then following the logic, living
    beings cannot perceive or adjust to DQ by themselves.
    Clearly, there is something wrong there, either in the
    MoQ or in my understanding.

    One solution to this is that living beings are more
    than SPOQ, I took this as the most likely but couldn’t
    find a clear answer in Lila. So I asked the question:
    in the MoQ, what is a living being?

    Recently, Rick suggested reading the statements
    specifically within the context in which the author
    made them to gain clarity. When I do that I can see
    two possible clarifications:

    a) SOCIAL and INTELLECTUAL SPOQ can’t perceive or
    adjust to DQ by themselves.

    Does this mean that inorganic and biological SPOQ can?
    Evolutionary lower SPOQ are able to perceive and
    adjust to DQ rather than higher levels of SPOQ?

    b) Killing biological SPOQ undermines the Dynamic
    capabilities of a society because without biological
    humans the social and intellectual SPOQ disappear.

    Is a ‘living being’ then really limited to the
    biological level? Are the next two levels not really
    alive? Put another way, can you kill a society without
    killing biological humans? If you can, do the
    intellectual SPOQ it ‘supports’ die as well?

    The MoQ says that a society is a higher form of
    evolution than a biological human. It is described as
    a superorganism. This is a real departure from SOM. We
    are no longer viewing everything in terms of
    substance. If you accept the MoQ you have to accept
    that there is a higher form of evolution than your
    body. There is a higher form of life. In fact, it says
    there are two.

    So when we come to talk about ‘living beings’ in the
    MoQ we have to be clear what we mean, and not just
    refer to some ‘obvious’ notion derived from ‘common
    sense’ thinking which is actually a product of an
    assumption that the world is made up of independent
    and different ‘things’, which can be categorized
    amongst other ways as ‘living’ and ‘non-living’.

    dmb says:
    It might
    be
    true that every normal healthy person is POTENTIALLY a
    source of ideas,
    and
    that persons are the ONLY source of ideas, but I think
    its pretty clear
    that
    there are many people in the world who have not yet
    developed to the
    intellectual stage.

    Why are human beings the only source of ideas? In the
    MoQ, wouldn’t it be more appropriate to say that the
    only source of ideas is Dynamic Quality and they are
    left behind as intellectual patterns of Quality? I
    know, Pirsig says several times that human beings are
    a source of ideas, but to me it doesn’t follow from
    the rest of the MoQ evolutionary description why this
    is the case. Ideas are a higher form of evolution than
    human beings, or a human being is in some way, an
    intellectual pattern of Quality.

    Pirsig: ‘In a value metaphysics, society and intellect
    are patterns of value. They’re real. They’re
    independent. They’re not properties of “man” any more
    than cats are the properties of cat food or a tree is
    the property of soil’

    Dmb: ‘Atoms and molecules can respond at the inorganic
    level, but biology, society and intellect is beyond an
    atom's abilities. The higher levels just don't
    register. The laws of physics seem totally static, and
    they certainly are more static than the higher levels,
    but we can be fairly confident that the "physical"
    universe evolved to its present state and, on a
    quantum level, we can see that even
    at this first level there is a certain amount of
    choice. Likewise,
    biological evolution is still going on even as we
    speak (The SARS virus, for example).’

    This is something I suggested in a previous post, but
    there is a view on this forum that only intellectual
    patterns of Quality can respond to DQ.

    To me, if a static pattern of Quality is capable of
    change, or has ‘a certain amount of choice’ then it is
    alive. ‘Living being’ then may either be meaningless
    (in that everything is alive to some degree) or be
    referring to a particularly evolved form of ‘life’. My
    interpretation is that it is the latter which most
    people on this forum are defending. The particularly
    evolved pattern of Quality which Pirsig meant was the
    only biological pattern of Quality (the human being)
    that has provided the static basis for DQ to create
    social patterns of Quality, which have furthermore
    provided the static basis for DQ to create
    intellectual patterns of Quality.

    Pirsig describes how evolution can be divided into
    static and Dynamic functions all the way through the
    levels. To me, the human being performs a Dynamic
    function at the social level to keep society ‘alive’.
    I’m still unclear about what is going on at the 4th
    level. Following the MoQ description of evolution it
    must be society that is performing the Dynamic
    function to keep intellectual patterns of Quality
    alive? Otherwise, we may as well have skipped the
    social level.

    What other conclusions can you come to? (This is not a
    rhetorical question!)

    If it is still human beings that are performing the
    Dynamic function at the 4th level, isn’t that similar
    to saying that Carbon Atoms are performing a Dynamic
    function at the biological level? But isn’t that DNA?

    Dmb: And the reason, clearly, that social and
    intellectual changes
    can
    only occur through living humans, is that such values
    are beyond all
    rocks
    and animals and everything, except for people. Only
    people can perceive
    the
    3rd and 4th levels of static quality.

    Ok, humans can perceive the 3rd level as static
    quality, as social morality, or they can perceive DQ
    as a completely new moral ‘choice’. But what ‘is’ the
    human being at the 3rd and 4th levels? At the 3rd
    level a biological human being is part of a higher
    form of evolution, a superorganism called society. At
    the 4th level, it would follow that the superorganism
    called society is part of a higher form of evolution.
    The whole common sense notion of a human being just
    falls apart in this context.

    It’s easy to see ‘biological’, ‘social’ and
    ‘intellectual’ as adjectives to describe a particular
    person (or indeed anything), but in the MoQ, the
    patterns of value are not ‘attached’ to a particular
    person or thing. The particular person or thing is not
    a primary reality in the MoQ, it is derived from the
    patterns of value, in fact I would say that the
    ‘particular person’ is derived from a subject-object
    division of reality and that the MoQ model of reality
    is at an ‘explanation’ stage rather than something we
    experience. It is a model we can apply to a reality
    already derived from a S/O assumption so deep in our
    consciousness that we can’t just switch it off
    whenever a new model comes along. It certainly is for
    me, and that may explain my lack of clarity!

    You see, I can perceive the ‘aesthetic’ beauty of the
    MoQ, so much of it simply feels right. When I first
    read it 10 years ago I left it at that. I can see that
    same beauty in Zen Buddhism and Taoism. But to me, as
    a metaphysics, the MoQ must also have a different
    beauty, a rational beauty, call it clarity. I can’t
    see that yet.

    And so I’m not going on about this as some
    intellectual gym session, I want to understand the MoQ
    and central to the metaphysics is the static-Dynamic
    division of Quality and the relationship between the
    two aspects. For me, ‘living being’ as an MoQ concept
    seems key to understanding this relationship.

    Anyway, to move on, in the context of Pirsig’s
    statements that I started with, I can see that the
    ‘living being’ he referred to is:

    a human being, which by being the only ‘thing’ that is
    a cohesion of ALL levels of static patterns of Quality
    has the unique capability of bringing about changes to
    social and intellectual patterns of Quality by
    perceiving and adjusting to Dynamic Quality

    I can see the definition, I just can’t grasp what it
    really means, what a MoQ human being is. I know how
    absurd that sounds but there you are..

    cheers

    Paul
      

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