Re: MD Maxwell's "Coherence" and the MOQ

From: gav (gav_gc@yahoo.com.au)
Date: Tue Jul 13 2004 - 03:03:42 BST

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    sorry if this has already been mentioned...not enough
    time at the moment to check through the emails.
    was thinking that the taoist concept 'wu wei' might be
    useful re: coherence and sweet spots etc.
     action in non-action.

    --- ant.mcwatt@ntlworld.com wrote: > David Buchanan
    stated July 11th 2004:
    >
    > What I don't get is the meaning beyond the
    > dictionary, Mark's supposed
    > "philosophical" meaning of the word "coherence".
    > It’s pretty clear that
    > he thinks the word means something "similar to
    > Quality" and that he's
    > using the term to "link Pirsig's MOQ" to various
    > fields. But as it is
    > presented, I think it not only fails to accomplish
    > this linking, the
    > ideas themselves seems to make no sense. They seem
    > contrary
    > to the MOQ and logically incoherent.
    >
    > Paul Turner stated July 12th 2004:
    >
    > I find value in the way that Mark provides examples
    > from sources other than Pirsig, similar to noting
    > how Wilber, or Plotinus, or Barfield etc. supports
    > the MOQ, only the accounts he uses are not from
    > philosophers but from sportsmen, musicians etc.
    >
    > Ant McWatt comments:
    >
    > I’m biased here as I helped Mark edit and compile
    > his Coherence paper but I think any examples from
    > everyday activities such as playing tennis or
    > sailing a boat that throws light on the Dynamic
    > (from a static point of view) is helpful.
    >
    > Dr Robert Harris suggested to me in 1998 to read the
    > ideas on "flow" by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
    > (professor and former chairman of the Department of
    > Psychology at the University of Chicago. Also a
    > Senior Fulbright Fellow and currently sits on
    > several boards, including the Board of Advisors for
    > the Encyclopaedia Britannica. Also known to shoot
    > hippies and crystal wielding “new agers” on sight…)
    > for a similar reason.
    >
    > Harris thought Csikszentmihalyi’s ideas on flow were
    > helpful in understanding Dynamic Quality in everyday
    > activities so though Mark’s writings are probably
    > not as sophisticated as Csikszentmihalyi’s to
    > dismiss them completely out of hand as “new age
    > jibberish” is a little unfair (though admittedly I
    > do agree with David on basically everything else -
    > MOQ orientated). The examples of Dynamic Quality in
    > music, sport, motorcycle maintenance and humour that
    > Mark has compiled in his paper are useful in their
    > own right.
    >
    > Anyway, for my PhD thesis, I related Mark’s ideas to
    > Csikszentmihalyi’s and provide the relevant section
    > below which might help clarify (for anyone
    > interested) what Mark is actually suggesting by
    > coherence:
    >
    >
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    >
    > 2.8.2. HARMONY & ‘SWEET SPOTS’
    >
    > The [above example from sport] provides an
    > indication of the value of the ‘sweet spot’ as
    > personally experienced; such experience is [also]
    > noted by Professor of psychology, Mihaly
    > Csikszentmihalyi (1990, p.xiii):
    >
    > ‘If a tennis player is asked how it feels when a
    > game is going well, she will describe a state of
    > mind that is very similar to the description a chess
    > player will give of a good tournament. So will be a
    > description of how it feels to be absorbed in
    > painting, or playing a difficult piece of music.
    > Watching a good play or reading a stimulating book
    > also seems to produce the same mental state. I
    > called it ‘flow,’ because this was a metaphor
    > several respondents gave for how it felt when their
    > experience was most enjoyable - it was like being
    > carried away by a current, everything moving
    > smoothly without effort.’
    >
    > As noted above in Section 2.3.4., such personal
    > experience is evident in mathematics. The aesthetic
    > feeling noted by mathematicians (such as Poincaré
    > and Dirac) may be described as an intense coherence
    > between their repertoire of intuitions and
    > postulations. Thus, intellectual creativity and
    > insight emerge at the ‘sweet spot’ of coherence
    > while, conversely, are reduced by too much reliance
    > on static methods. ‘Genuine mathematics, then, its
    > methods and its concepts, by contrast with soulless
    > calculations, constitutes one of the finest
    > expressions of the Human spirit.’ (Gullberg, 1997,
    > p. xxi) Indeed, it would appear that mathematics,
    > at its best, is a form of art.
    >
    > In the Arts, the ‘sweet spot’ is much evident and
    > music is well known as a display of ratio,
    > proportion and harmony. I have observed in my own
    > experience (when visiting Liverpool’s Philharmonic
    > Hall with a philosophy class to hear various
    > extracts of British Classical music) that Vaughan
    > Williams’ piece The Lark Arising produced an
    > involuntary emotional response in a substantial
    > number of the class. In other words, the Quality of
    > the music was simply not down to just subjective
    > opinion. I would suggest, therefore, that Williams’
    > The Lark Arising reflects the harmony (when
    > performed properly) as experienced in the Japanese
    > arts and is why it produces such noticeable effects.
    > I would further speculate that these effects are
    > present to a lesser extent in everything we
    > encounter (most experiences being less harmonic than
    > a performance of Quality music) whether it’s people,
    > buildings, natural scenery, poems or other works of
    > art.
    >
    > ‘To an experienced Zen Buddhist, asking if one
    > believes in Zen or one believes in the Buddha,
    > sounds a little ludicrous, like asking if one
    > believes in air or water. Similarly Quality is not
    > something you believe in, Quality is something you
    > experience.’ (Pirsig, 2000a)
    >
    > Comedy and tragedy may also form a ‘sweet spot’. A
    > specific example of the interplay between these
    > appears in the work of Laurel & Hardy. The ‘sweet
    > spot’ is maintained in their films with such
    > consummate ease that the audience resonates in a
    > tension between sympathetic response (tragedy) and
    > laughter (comedy). Time and self disappear as a
    > ‘sweet spot’ is discovered and maintained in the
    > ritual of play and theatre. The tensions in Laurel
    > & Hardy’s work provided by the subtle contrasts
    > between the two principals also balance expectation
    > and incongruity; Hardy being an irritable Southern
    > gentleman while Laurel is a sensitive simpleton.
    > (Maxwell, 2003)
    >
    > An indication that a ‘sweet spot’ is occurring is
    > that it involves a degree of dissolution between the
    > static patterns, as notions of self are reduced or
    > even forgotten. The static patterns may be said to
    > resonate in a particular way with Dynamic Quality in
    > which our patterns are included in the coherence.
    > This is supported by Csikszentmihalyi (1990, p.xiv)
    > who observes:
    >
    > ‘We feel involved, concentrated, absorbed. We know
    > what must be done, and we get immediate feedback as
    > to how well we are doing. The tennis player knows
    > after each shot whether the ball actually went where
    > she wanted it to go; the pianist knows after each
    > stroke of the keyboard whether the notes sound like
    > they should… We forget ourselves and become lost in
    > the activity.’
    >
    >
    >
    > Csikszentmihalyi (1990, p.xiv) further notes that:
    > ‘this state of consciousness... comes as close as
    > anything can to what we call happiness’ where we may
    > experience high intensity wonder and joy. An
    > intense coherence of static patterns may indicate
    > the beautiful or may even approach a mystic
    > experience. Such may be enlightenment - an
    > exceptional ‘sweet spot’ between static quality
    > patterns.
    >
    > 'We feel a sense of transcendence, as if the
    > boundaries of the self had been expanded. The
    > sailor feels at one with the wind, the boat, and the
    > sea; the singer feels a mysterious sense of
    > universal harmony. In those moments the awareness
    > of time disappears, and hours seem to flash by
    > without our noticing.' (Csikszentmihalyi, 1990,
    > p.xiv)
    >
    > As evolution tends towards Dynamic Quality in the
    > MOQ, ‘sweet spots’ may be viewed as the immediate
    > cutting pressure in the evolutionary process and are
    > apparent within the relationships in all the four
    > static levels and the relationships between them.
    >
    > ‘Contrary to expectation, ‘flow’ usually happens not
    > during relaxing moments of leisure and
    > entertainment, but rather when we are actively
    > involved in a difficult enterprise, in a task that
    > stretches our mental and physical abilities. Any
    > activity can do it. Working on a challenging job,
    > riding the crest of a tremendous wave, and teaching
    > one’s child the letters of the alphabet are the
    > kinds of [Dynamic] experiences that focus our whole
    > being in a harmonious rush of energy, and lift us
    > out of the [static] anxieties and boredom that
    > characterize so much of everyday life.’
    >
    >
    >
    === message truncated ===

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