Re: MD Hume, Paley and Intelligent Design

From: Scott Roberts (jse885@localnet.com)
Date: Fri Apr 29 2005 - 05:27:36 BST

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    Mark,

    Scott said:
    What is your "lots of evidence"? I'm not aware of any scientific
    evidence that can distinguish between the following two hypotheses:
    A.
    Consciousness is a product of spatio-temporal activity.

    msh says:
    Are you saying you can't think of an example of ST activity that has
    a retardant if not destructive impact on human consciousness?
    Anesthesia? How about chopping off someone's head and placing it on
    his chest to cool for a couple of hours?

    scott:
    B.
    Consciousness produces the spatio-temporal framework.

    msh said:
    Please give an example, as clear as mine, of human consciousness
    creating a spatio-temporal framework, preferably on a meaningful
    human scale.

    Scott:
    I am saying that that evidence does not distinguish between the two
    hypotheses. No physical evidence can, which is to say that both hypotheses
    are metaphysical, not scientific. If B is true, then the ST activity you
    mention is just more non-ST that perception has turned into ST form. Think
    of the brain and the anesthesia and the view from the window as all existing
    in some unknowable non-ST way, and perception being like a tuner that turns
    it into an ST form. We know that color, sound, taste, smell, and touch are
    all produced in the act of perception, so the B hypothesis adds space and
    time to that list. We know that this is what happens in dreams. Now assume
    normal waking consciousness is a different kind of dream, one that is shared
    (which makes scientific investigation of it possible). That is the B
    hypothesis.

    scott:
    though quantum non-locality and uncertainty at the Planck limit
    suggest (B),

    msh says:
    O great. Now I gotta go brush up on my understanding of Planck
    length and time to continue the conversation? My take on the subject
    is that no one really knows anything about what things are like under
    Planck conditions, not in any pragmatic way. Any evidence coming
    from this realm will almost by definition be uncertain and
    inconsistent, if not anecdotal. But I ain't no quantum physicist.
    Do you have a particular physicist's view in mind? You're not gonna
    send me to Chris Langan are you?

    Scott:
    All one needs to be aware of is that when things get tiny enough, position
    (a spatial measurement) has an uncertainty in inverse proportion to the
    uncertainty of momentum (a temporal measurement), likewise energy and time,
    and other pairs of variables. And that this uncertainty is essential to the
    theory, that is, it is not just a limitation of our ability to measure. That
    is, the laws of space and time that work in what we perceive, become fuzzy
    at the limit. (Samuel Avery's *The Dimensional Structure of Consciousness*
    is a non-technical exploration of this -- don't know who Chris Langan is).

    msh said:
    Anyway, I'm aware that there are a variety of conflicting views re
    the relationship between mind and reality, even to the point where
    the two are linked in mutual dependence, but you are not suggesting
    there is anything even approaching a consensus, are you? That
    Science should do the right thing and just dump that old pesky
    materialism completely?

    Besides, the fact that the idea of the primacy of consciousness is
    being discussed by physicists supports my claim that science is not
    closed to exploring the possibility.

    Scott:
    No, there is no consensus, but the important thing is that science has no
    need to assume materialism. So that is not a reason for not dumping it. All
    discussion of the relation between mental reality and perceived reality is
    metaphysical, and should not affect the science being done, if it is good
    science. (And note your preconception when you said "mind and reality").

    scott said:
    and a consideration of consciousness' ability to be aware
    of something continuing in time, requires (B), as I see it.

    msh says:
    Not sure what you mean by this. I don't think we ARE aware of things
    persisting through time, when things are not materially present. I
    think we assume persistence to maintain a shred of sanity in day to
    day life, a very pragmatic assumption.

    Scott:
    I was thinking of when things are materially present, but either way, there
    is the same problem. What I mean by this is that, say, for the half second
    that a tone in a melody lasts, we are aware of it *as* a lasting tone. "Now"
    is not a point. If ST activity is all there is, and if we assume that ST
    activity consists of all these electrons and photons and quarks buzzing
    around, there is no possibility of that lasting tone. One part of that
    buzzing cannot be aware of another, since there is separation in space
    and/or time between each bit of it. There is no communication between one
    bit and another larger than a photon. Where does awareness of something as
    big as a half second tone come from, under these assumptions?

    msh said before:
    Isn't it possible that we are unwilling to suspend our analytical
    faculties and make a leap of faith,<skip>

    Scott said:
    I look on this as the "religion is for wimps" argument, with the
    corollary that secularism is for the macho ... <

    msh:
    Then you go to say that in fact religion is for the tough guys....
    not for those wimpy secularists... So let's call it even. Instead
    of "we are not afraid" I should have said "we prefer." Besides, I
    don't think I was offering an argument so much as an alternative
    explanation of why someone might not make the leap of faith.

    Scott:
    Fair enough.

    - Scott

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