Re: MD What is a fact?

From: Elizaphanian (elizaphanian@tiscali.co.uk)
Date: Mon Mar 31 2003 - 16:43:21 BST

  • Next message: Platt Holden: "Re: MD Intellectual Art (Dynamic Morality)"

    Hi Platt,

    You said:
    In SOM, a fact is often characterized as objective. The American
    Heritage Dictionary (which Pirsig apparently uses) defines a fact as:
    "Something demonstrated to exist or known to have existed." It's also
    defined as: "Something believed to be true or real."

    This makes 'fact' something which operates at the social level (ie
    'demonstrated' (to whom by whom?) or 'believed' (by whom?)), which seems
    reasonable to me.

    You said:
    In the MoQ, truth and facts are characterized as high quality intellectual
    patterns of value, or if preferred, high value intellectual patterns of
    quality. In either case, a fact is characterized as subjective.

    I suspect that there are no 'facts' at the fourth level (intellectual
    level) - the creativity is all in the interpretation. So, for example, there
    was no dispute about the 'facts' between Copernicus and the Ptolemists (they
    both accepted the data provided by Kepler and Brahe) - the question was
    about meaning and interpretation. Perhaps 'facts' are simply social level
    phenomena (that which is generally accepted) whereas the governing
    interpretation (which gives the facts meaning) is what resides at the higher
    level. So, on this interpretation, 'facts' are the static latches of social
    patterns of awareness. (Whether that counts as intellectual or not gets us
    back into the current argument about how to make a distinction. I think my
    views on that are pretty clear!!)

    You said:
    Be that as it may, the basic difference I see is that in SOM, facts are
    usually held to be morally neutral, while in the MoQ they are always
    characterized as possessing a moral element, i.e., an intellectual
    pattern. Do you agree? Do you see a different difference?

    I do agree with that. One of the things I most like about the MoQ is the
    thorough-going 'moralisation' of all patterns. Not sure I agree that 'moral
    element' equals 'intellectual pattern' though. Are you sure that's what you
    meant?

    This quote sums up why I think we need to be more critical of (SOM-derived)
    language about 'fact', especially when it is related to scientific
    endeavours.

    POLYWATER, as defined by the Penguin Dictionary of Science, 1942-1986):
    !st, 2nd, 3rd editions: No entry
    4th edition, 1971: Anomalous water, name suggested for a form of water
    which can be prepared by condensing ordinatry water in fine quartz or glass
    capillary tubes. Polywater has a density of about 1.4gm per cc and remains
    stable up to about 500 degrees Centigrade. It also has a higher viscosity
    than ordinary water.
    5th edition, 1979: Anomalous water. A reported form of water differing in
    properties...from normal water.
    6th edition, 1986: Anomalous water...it is now accepted that these
    properties were due to...impurities rather than to any differences in the
    molecular structure of the water itself.

    (From 'Science and Philosophy', Derek Gjertsen)

    Can you think of any 'facts' which are not able to be characterised as
    social level static latches? I do think this is an interesting question....

    Sam

    The actual outlook is very dark, and any serious thought should start from
    that fact. (George Orwell)

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