Re: MD Pure experience and the Kantian problematic

From: Ron Winchester (phaedruswolff@hotmail.com)
Date: Sun Jan 30 2005 - 02:26:43 GMT

  • Next message: David Buchanan: "RE: MD Them pesky pragmatists"

    Matt;
    This is one reason why I don't see the problem of switching points Pirsig
    makes from one idiom to another: I think the points are the same much of the
    time. Its just a matter of how we characterize them and if there are any
    problems in our characterizations. For instance, Sam and I think that,
    without dropping reference to "experience" as a philosophical concept (e.g.,
    when talking about mysticism), one will tend to fall into bad, SOMic
    philosophy. Sam and I are arguing Paul and Pirsig don't escape these
    pitfalls, but I for one am not sure about Scott.

    Hi Matt and all,

    It would seem to me that you are stuck on Newtonian-Kantian
    conceptualization reality, and that anything I might offer is going to sound
    like jibberish.

    I will leave you to your philosopholgy, and appologize for trashing the
    previous threads with my non-intellectual ramblings.

    Just for my own sanity, I would like to ask if any of you have read Anthony
    McWatt's thesis?

    Ron

    >From: "Matt Kundert" <pirsigaffliction@hotmail.com>
    >Reply-To: moq_discuss@moq.org
    >To: moq_discuss@moq.org
    >Subject: Re: MD Pure experience and the Kantian problematic
    >Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 14:44:44 -0600
    >
    >Scott, Sam, etc.,
    >
    >I think Sam and Scott are essentially right (though, predictably enough, I
    >think Scott's characterization of pragmatism is a little off). In
    >particular, I would bring together Sam's point that Quality is a
    >redescription of experience with Scott's polemics against the empirical
    >verifiability of the Quality thesis. I think the Quality-as-redescription
    >thesis is at the heart of that polemic.
    >
    >Scott said:
    >So in some cubic millimeter ten miles below the earth's surface there must
    >be experiencing/value, or else we must say that the inorganic matter in
    >that cubic millimeter does not exist. How is either statement justified
    >empirically? ... Pirsig does support his claim by invoking quantum
    >mechanics, and saying that probability can be seen as value, that is, that
    >the subatomic entities are showing preferences for some states over others.
    >This may well be a good way of thinking about it, but there is no empirical
    >way to conclude it.
    >
    >Matt:
    >If "Quality" is viewed as an empirical discovery, as Pirsig sometimes seems
    >to characterize it, then there must be clear ways with which to determine
    >its _non-existence_. There must be a clearly delineated set of criteria in
    >which Quality could be proven not to exist and it must be a real
    >possiblity. This is one of the first laws of scientific discovery, what I
    >might characterize as the first rule for deciding whether the "vocabulary
    >of discovery" is an appropriate language to use. As Scott says, "[Viewing
    >probablity in quantum mechanics as value] may well be a good way of
    >thinking about it, but there is no empirical way to conclude it." The
    >basic gist is that as long as the ubiquity of Quality remains, as long as
    >Pirsig says that Quality is reality is experience is everything, then there
    >is no way to _prove_ or _disprove_ the existence of Quality. It becomes a
    >working concept in a philosophical vocabulary with which we can work out
    >certain philosophical consequences.
    >
    >Scott said:
    >There are good reasons ... for saying that value is neither in the subject
    >nor in the object. However, to go on from this and claim that the value
    >exists prior to the distinction into subject and object has no empirical
    >basis, as far as I can see. Instead, it appears that Pirsig makes this
    >second claim based on mystical reports. But why those mystical reports and
    >not others? For example, another kind of mystical report says that
    >experience (or value), subject and object are all three created together in
    >a kind of tri-unity. This has different philosophical consequences than the
    >first one. What is the basis for choosing one over the other? Whatever it
    >is, it is not empirical. It looks to me much more like a case of choosing
    >one authority over another.
    >
    >Matt:
    >Scott is saying here what my point was in bringing up Peirce and
    >"metaphysical dogmatism" (in my original post). If there is no criteria
    >for determining whether Quality is what experience really is, then it must
    >be based on something else. One of those possible suggestions is a
    >mystical experience. Mystical experiences here are what I called (using
    >Peirce) "intuitive cognitions". 1) I think mystical experiences face
    >infinite regress problems for determining certainty and 2) (which Scott
    >says very well) if we grant certainty to mystical experiences, what do we
    >do about differing mystical experiences? Here we face the "metaphysical
    >dogmatism" to which Kant reacted, where we have various assertions of what
    >the true reality is beyond appearances (i.e. assertions based on mystical
    >experiences), but without any way of determining which of them is true.
    >You simply make your stand and assert the Truth, which makes followers "a
    >case of choosing one authority over another."
    >
    >However, there is another option for determining whether Quality is what
    >experience really is, and Scott comes close to suggesting it, though he
    >doesn't for an important reason. That option is the option Pirsig takes:
    >our critieria are its (philosophical) consequences. This, however, is a
    >pragmatist set of criteria: truth is what is good in the way of belief. If
    >what I've been saying about pragmatism is true, however, the assertion of
    >instrumentalist criteria eats away at the very presuppositions of the
    >original question, "What is experience really?", in particular the "really"
    >part. After nixing the "really" part, however, we can still assert answers
    >to questions like "What is experience?" because, once we accept
    >instrumentalist, pragmatic criteria for truth, the conversation then
    >becomes about what is the best characterization for our purposes (what Hans
    >Blumenburg, in his magesterial The Legitimacy of the Modern Age, calls the
    >difference between Descartes' project of "self-grounding" and Bacon's
    >project of "self-assertion"). For instance, our conversation about
    >experience becomes a conversation about what characterization of it, what
    >description, helps us relieve us of the most philosophical problems or
    >hang-ups.
    >
    >Now, while I think Sam, Scott, and I are basically all (in the last few
    >posts, at least) arraying the same type of criticisms, there are certainly
    >going to be differences between us, most noticeably between Scott and Sam
    >and I (though Sam and I have our differences, too). This comes out
    >foremost in the fact that Scott accepts (I believe) some sort of
    >appearance/reality distinction, whereas I know I do not (at least in my own
    >characterizations), and I'm pretty sure Sam does not. This does not mean,
    >however, that we cannot all reach for the same weapons in this instance
    >(well, at this point it doesn't mean that, though naturally I have my
    >suspicions about Scott). Though Scott, Sam, and I, I think, are all
    >wielding the same weapons, our agreement is at a different level than our
    >disagreements. I think we might say that we agree (at this juncture) in
    >our metaphilosophy, whereas the philosophical language we will couch such
    >points in (and then branch out with in making other points, such as Scott's
    >supposed post-pragmatist appearance/reality distinction) will differ. For
    >instance, I make my points using explicitly linguistic formulations, i.e.
    >with reference to language, whereas Scott made his points more with a
    >reference to experience (i.e. his use of "empirical").
    >
    >This difference between reference to language and reference to experience
    >is one way of characterizing the difference between philosophy done by
    >analytic philosophers (or, rather, philosophers having taken the
    >"linguistic turn") and by metaphysicians. I think the important point to
    >see is that we can agree on important metaphilosophical points, despite
    >different formulations. How we characterize what we are doing is a
    >different matter.
    >
    >This is one reason why I don't see the problem of switching points Pirsig
    >makes from one idiom to another: I think the points are the same much of
    >the time. Its just a matter of how we characterize them and if there are
    >any problems in our characterizations. For instance, Sam and I think that,
    >without dropping reference to "experience" as a philosophical concept
    >(e.g., when talking about mysticism), one will tend to fall into bad, SOMic
    >philosophy. Sam and I are arguing Paul and Pirsig don't escape these
    >pitfalls, but I for one am not sure about Scott.
    >
    >Matt
    >
    >p.s. Scott, I think you are absolutely right in your characterization of
    >the ambiguous nature of Pirsig's use of "subject" (and vicariously of
    >"object," too). This is one very important reason why I've periodically
    >asserted (most recently in October's MF discussion) that Pirsig conflates
    >his problems with SOM with Cartesian epistemology (indicative of his attack
    >on Plato's method of dialectic) and materialism (which I think he also
    >subtly conflates with his problem with corpuscularianism and his problem
    >with consumerism, partially because I see people here do it all the time).
    >
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