Re: MD The Shibboleth Problem

From: Scott Roberts (jse885@localnet.com)
Date: Fri Mar 04 2005 - 18:04:29 GMT

  • Next message: Scott Roberts: "Re: MD Contradictions"

    Matt,

    Matt said:
    First, I can't see why you'd say that either materialism or immaterialism
    could win out in an argument, particularly on the use of evidence, based on
    what you've said about Darwinism being simply a "theory." I thought you
    were saying in those passages about the metaphysical nature of certain
    doctrines that the "world," i.e. evidence, couldn't force us to be one way
    or the other.

    Scott:
    What I said (or meant) is that there isn't any scientific evidence for or
    against Darwinism. There is plenty of anecdotal evidence for immaterialism
    (that is, for events or revelations that cannot be contained in a Darwinist
    viewpoint). What one makes of that anecdotal evidence is another question.
    My opinion is, unless it happens to me, not much. As in your example from
    your roommate, for most any particular report there are other possible
    explanations. Of course, since I do not consider time to be fundamental, I
    have no a priori tendency to discount a report of precognition, (while a
    naturalist will presuppose some other explanation), yet I do not consider
    such reports to be any kind of proof.

    Matt said:
    But how am I supposed to receive first-hand accounts like that? Obviously
    my roommate is no mystic, but it was a personal experience of "something
    else" wasn't it? I told her that, though I don't believe for a second that
    she suffered from precognition, or you could be more "with it," more
    "connected," the one thing I couldn't do was tell her that she didn't
    experience it. I could only give her alternate explanations of what it was.

    But how am I supposed to take those personal experiences? Are we to take
    any damn fool thing a person says seriously (assuming they say it
    sincerely)? This is what I call the shibboleth problem.
    ...
      How can we tell the
    Buddhas from the Call-In Cleos?

    The only answer I can figure is through conversation, but the end result of
    that answer means that the only way we can tell a real mystic from someone
    who hasn't penetrated appearance to reality is by behavior, which means that
    they must be behaving according to the conventions of an established
    tradition, a tradition that would deem them a mystic. The end result of
    this line, I think, is that the only practical thing that matters, then,
    isn't whether there was any penetration or not, but the results of the
    conversation itself. The conversation is what matters, the inquiry is what
    matters, not whether we say that they penetrated beyond appearances.

    Scott:
    Basically, I agree, about conversation, though one can be more detailed, in
    saying that that conversation should be one of critical thinking, dialectic,
    and open-mindedness. However, I do not agree that behavior is the only clue,
    nor is belonging to a tradition that stamps them with approval. What
    tradition did Merrell-Wolff belong to? His background was that of a son of a
    Christian minister, educated at Harvard, but his main source for his theory
    and practice leading up to his Awakening was the Vedantist Shankara. But he
    also gave a lot of credit to his interest in philosophy (Western and
    Eastern) and to mathematics. And then his second Awakening took him by
    surprise, since all his reading had not said anything about it. Then he
    found some references in Buddhism and in Eckhart that likely referred to it.
    So what was his tradition?

    And, of course, the only "behavior" of his that I can use to evaluate him
    (he died in 1985) is his writing. Yet I find him very convincing, in part
    because in his writing he explores his own experience critically.

    Lessing said (roughly) "Revelation is not rational when it is revealed, but
    is revealed so that it may become rational". All these reports, from Buddha
    to Call-In Cleo, can be considered revelatory candidates. Reason (aka
    conversation, critical thinking, dialectic, open-mindedness) must sort them
    out. There are, of course, no a priori criteria for doing so.

    - Scott

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